Why is checking only parent and child not enough for Validate BST?

Practice this question from Validate Binary Search Tree - Range bounds Pattern Practice Quiz, with options and an explanation.

Question

Why is checking only parent and child not enough for Validate BST?

Option A — Correct answer

A deeper node can violate an ancestor bound

Option B

Parent-child checks are always enough

Option C

BSTs cannot have leaves

Option D

Only root matters

Explanation

A deeper node can violate an ancestor bound even if it satisfies its parent.

Validate Binary Search Tree - Range bounds Pattern Practice Quiz

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